prescribe的双解释义

1. 指挥，指令，指示，命令
2. 开药（方），开（药），处（方），为...开（药方），开（处方），给医嘱，让...采用（疗法）
3. 嘱咐
4. 规定，指定（遵守）
5. 劝行，建议
6. 【律】（因法定期限完结）（使）失效，（因过期限而）不合法
7. 【律】（通过长期占有等而）要求

1. issue commands or orders for

1.开（药、处方）
If a doctorprescribes medicine or treatment for you, he or she tells you what medicine or treatment to have.

e.g. Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin...
我们的医生诊断是喉部感染，并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。
e.g. She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets...
她服用了双倍医嘱剂量的安眠药片。

2.（人、法律、规则）规定，指定
If a person or set of laws or rulesprescribes an action or duty, they state that it must be carried out.

e.g. ...article II of the constitution, which prescribes the method of electing a president...
规定了总统选举方法的第二条
e.g. Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law.
阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是依法判决。

1. Patients should do as doctors prescribe.
   病人应该照医生的吩咐做。

1. The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.
   医生准备开个药方。

1. The law prescribes how to punish this crime.
   法律对如何处罚这种犯罪作出规定。

1. The bylaws prescribed that member age should be limited.
   章程细则规定会员年龄应受。

1. Someone who behaves as foolishly as you has no right to prescribe how others should behave.
   像你一样行为愚蠢的人没有权利规定其他人的举止如何。

1. The teacher prescribed her students what they should do in class.
   教师规定学生课堂上应该做什么。

1. The doctor prescribed a medicine for him.
   医生给他开了一张药方。
2. The doctor prescribed a medicine for the child's stomach pains.
   医生给小孩的胃痛开了药。
3. What punishment does the law prescribe for the crime?
   法律为这种罪行规定什么刑罚?

• A man might..prescribe that he and his ancestors had..exercised a certain right.

  出自：J. Williams

1. prescribe的基本意思是“开药方”,指在纸上写上为治疗某种疾病而组合起来的若干种药物的名称、剂量和用法。引申可表示“规定”。
2. prescribe既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,也可接带疑问词的动词不定式或wh-/that从句。