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prescribe的详细意思

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prescribe的详尽释义是:v.(动词)指挥,指令,指示,命令开药(方),开(药),处(方),为...开(药方),开(处方),给医嘱,让...采用(疗法)嘱咐规定,指定(遵守)劝行,建议【律】(因法定期限完结)(使)失效,(因过期限而)不合法【律】(通过长期占有等而)要求。prescribe名词:prescriber;过去式:prescribed;过去分词:prescribed;现在分词:prescribing;第三人称单数:prescribes。prescribe【近义词】suggest建议。

一、详尽释义点此查看prescribe的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 指挥,指令,指示,命令
  2. 开药(方),开(药),处(方),为...开(药方),开(处方),给医嘱,让...采用(疗法)
  3. 嘱咐
  4. 规定,指定(遵守)
  5. 劝行,建议
  6. 【律】(因法定期限完结)(使)失效,(因过期限而)不合法
  7. 【律】(通过长期占有等而)要求

二、词典解释

1.开(药、处方)
If a doctorprescribes medicine or treatment for you, he or she tells you what medicine or treatment to have.

e.g. Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin...
我们的医生诊断是喉部感染,并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。
e.g. She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets...
她服用了双倍医嘱剂量的安眠药片。

2.(人、法律、规则)规定,指定
If a person or set of laws or rulesprescribes an action or duty, they state that it must be carried out.

e.g. ...article II of the constitution, which prescribes the method of electing a president...
规定了总统选举方法的第二条
e.g. Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law.
阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是依法判决。

三、网络解释

1. 规定:人民不要去管制(regulate)他们的私人事务(private concerns), 或在他们的产业事务中规定(prescribe)过程和给予利润(mete out the profits). 保护他们的人身(persons)和财产,其余之事他们自己都能搞定不需要为其操心.

2. 开处方:到要开处方(Prescribe)了,头就大了. 医生问有什么药过敏吗,Do you have any allergies to medicine? 这下傻眼了!别说是英文药名,就是中文吃过的药我都记不得. 支吾半天,你猜医生说啥!到现在我都恨得牙痒痒. 他说,

3. 开药:常常出现在Section 1,可能涉及的话题包括:病人介绍病症(symptoms),医生检查 (check)、得出结论、开药(prescribe)并告知剂量(dosage)、负作用(side effect)和 注意事项(instructions)等;尤其在04年和05年的考试中,屡次考察到男性健康问题,

四、例句

I'll prescribe for you as soon as I get the report.

我拿到报告就给你开处方。

What medicine did the doctor prescribe for your illness?

医生开了什么药来治你的病?

The law prescribes heavy penalties for this offence.

法律规定对这种不法行为从严惩处。

Regulations prescribe that a lawyer draw up the paper.

条文规定必须由律师拟定此公文。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Patients should do as doctors prescribe.
    病人应该照医生的吩咐做。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.
    医生准备开个药方。
S+~+wh-to- v
  1. The law prescribes how to punish this crime.
    法律对如何处罚这种犯罪作出规定。
S+~+that-clause
  1. The bylaws prescribed that member age should be limited.
    章程细则规定会员年龄应受。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. Someone who behaves as foolishly as you has no right to prescribe how others should behave.
    像你一样行为愚蠢的人没有权利规定其他人的举止如何。
用作双宾动词S+~+sb+wh-clause
  1. The teacher prescribed her students what they should do in class.
    教师规定学生课堂上应该做什么。
S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.
  1. The doctor prescribed a medicine for him.
    医生给他开了一张药方。
  2. The doctor prescribed a medicine for the child's stomach pains.
    医生给小孩的胃痛开了药。
  3. What punishment does the law prescribe for the crime?
    法律为这种罪行规定什么刑罚?

六、情景对话

At the dentist’s-(看牙医)

prescribe的近义词

A:I have a terrible toothache.
我牙痛得厉害。

B:Which tooth is it?
哪颗牙?

A:(Pointing) This one here.
(指指)这一颗。

B:Ah, yes. There’s a big cavity.
啊,是的。有个大洞。

A:Can you fill it?
能补吗?

B:I’m afraid not. The tooth is too far gone. It’ll have to be taken out.
恐怕不行。坏得太厉害了。只好拔掉了。

A:Then I might as well have it out now.
那还不如现在就拔呢。

prescribe

B:You’d better wait. The gums are swollen. Take the medicine Iprescribe and come back in three days.
还是等等吧。牙床肿了。吃我给你开的药,三天以后再来。

Prescription-(开处方)

A:Well, Mr. Smith. That’s a nasty infection you have.
哦,史密斯先生,你得了严重的传染。

B:Yes. Is there anything you can give me to get rid of it, Doctor?
是,医生,有没有什么药可以治的?

prescribe在线翻译

A:I’m going toprescribe some antibiotics, and some cream to ease the itching and burning.
我给你开一些抗生素和一些药膏来止痒、减轻灼伤。

prescribe的解释

B:OK. Thank you. Where should I buy them?
好的,谢谢你。我在哪里买药?

A:The phamp3acy will give you a discount since you came to the clinic.
你来看过门诊,所以药房会给你一些折扣。

B:Great. What floor is the phamp3acy on?
太好了,药房在几楼?

A:The fourth. I’ll send the prescription down there, so you can just pick it up on your way out.
四楼。我来开个处方,你出去的时候可以顺便拿去买药了。

B:Thank you.
谢谢你。

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
prescribe, assign, define
  • 这组词的共同意思是“规定”。其区别是:
  • define是指为了避免混乱等而确定范围; assign的本义是分配、分派任务的意思; 而prescribe是指作为规则、方针而加以确定。
  • recommend,advocate,propose,suggest,prescribe
  • 这些动词均含“劝告、主张、建议”之意。
  • recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。
  • advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同,语气强于recommend。
  • propose多指较正式地提出建议。
  • suggest语气较委婉,指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。
  • prescribe多指医生开处方。
  • prescribe的相关近义词

    suggestrecommendadviseadvocateorderspecifydirectassignproposecounselcommendlay downstipulateimposeset downdemandfixparticularizedictate

    prescribe的相关临近词

    prescriptionPrescottprescribedprescriberprescribe forprescribed mixprescribed bookprescribed taskprescribed liftprescribed formprescribed rateprescribed drug

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